Carbon Activated

Activated carbon, also known as activated charcoal, is a medical substance used to treat poisoning and overdoses by mouth. It works by absorbing toxins and chemicals in the stomach and intestines, preventing them from being absorbed into the bloodstream. 

Here's a detailed description of activated carbon:

• Properties: Activated carbon is a fine, black powder with a large surface area due to its porous structure. This extensive surface area allows it to effectively bind to various toxins and chemicals.
• Medical uses:
  • Emergency setting: In hospitals, healthcare providers may administer activated charcoal to treat poisoning or overdose from various substances, including:
    • Medications (like certain pain relievers or antidepressants)
    • Illegal drugs
    • Some household products
  • Over-the-counter (OTC) medication: In some countries, activated charcoal is available as an OTC medication in tablets or capsules for conditions like:
    • Indigestion
    • Diarrhea
    • Gas
• How it works: When taken orally, activated charcoal binds to toxins and chemicals in the stomach and intestines. This prevents them from being absorbed into the bloodstream and allows them to be eliminated from the body through feces.
• Effectiveness: Activated charcoal is most effective when administered within an hour of ingesting the poison or toxin. Its effectiveness varies depending on the substance ingested.