Dabigatran etexilate is an anticoagulant drug used to reduce the risk of stroke and blood clots in people with certain medical conditions such as atrial fibrillation (AF). It works by blocking a certain enzyme, thrombin, which is responsible for the formation of blood clots. It is available in both oral capsules and an injectable form. Common side effects of dabigatran etexilate include nausea, diarrhea, and stomach pain. Serious side effects may include bleeding, liver problems, and a decreased platelet count.
Dabigatran Etexilate, also sold under the brand name Pradaxa, is a medication used to treat and prevent blood clots [1]. It works as an anticoagulant, which means it helps to thin your blood and prevent it from clotting [2].
Here's a breakdown of Dabigatran Etexilate's uses:
- Treat and prevent blood clots: This includes deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) which are blood clots in the legs and lungs respectively [2].
- Reduce the risk of blood clots after surgery: Particularly following hip replacement surgery to prevent clots from forming [2, 4].
- Prevent stroke in people with atrial fibrillation: A condition where the heart beats irregularly and increases the risk of blood clots forming [2].
Some important things to remember about Dabigatran Etexilate:
- It comes in capsule form and is taken orally [2].
- It should be swallowed whole with water and not crushed, chewed, or broken open [2].
- There are potential interactions with other medications, so it's crucial to tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking before starting Dabigatran Etexilate [2].
- Because it thins your blood, there is an increased risk of bleeding. Be sure to discuss this with your doctor and let them know of any injuries or upcoming procedures [2].