Lanreotide acetate, also known by brand names like Somatuline, is a medication used to treat two main conditions:
- Acromegaly: This is a hormonal disorder caused by the excessive production of growth hormone by the pituitary gland. Lanreotide helps manage acromegaly by mimicking the effects of somatostatin, a natural hormone that inhibits growth hormone release [1, 2].
- Gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs): These are tumors that arise in the hormone-producing cells of the digestive system and pancreas. Lanreotide can help control symptoms associated with GEP-NETs, such as diarrhea, flushing, and abdominal pain [2].
How it works:
Lanreotide belongs to a class of drugs called somatostatin analogs. Somatostatin is a naturally occurring hormone that helps regulate various functions in the body, including growth hormone release and hormone production by certain tumors. By mimicking somatostatin, Lanreotide can:
- Reduce growth hormone levels in acromegaly patients [1].
- Suppress hormone production by GEP-NETs, thereby alleviating symptoms [2].
Dosage and administration:
Lanreotide is typically administered as an injection, either intramuscularly (into a muscle) or subcutaneously (under the skin) by a healthcare professional. The dosage and frequency of injection will depend on the specific condition being treated [2].
Important things to remember:
- Lanreotide is a prescription medication and should only be taken under the supervision of a doctor.
- It can cause side effects, like abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, gallstones, and headache [2].
- Lanreotide may interact with other medications, so it's crucial to inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking before starting Lanreotide treatment [2].
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
H - Systemic hormonal preparations, excluding sex hormones and insulins
H01 Pituitary and hypothalamic hormones and analogues
H01C - Hypothalamic hormones
H01CB Somatostatin and analogues
ATC Code
External Links
Lanerotide Acetate