Oritavancin is a type of antibiotic used to treat skin infections caused by bacteria. It is a glycopeptide antibiotic and works by stopping the growth of bacteria. Oritavancin is usually given as an injection into a vein (IV) and is used to treat complicated skin and skin structure infections caused by certain types of bacteria. Oritavancin is not for use in treating infections caused by viruses, such as the common cold or flu.
Oritavancin is an antibiotic medication used to treat specific types of bacterial infections. Here's a breakdown of its key features:
- Type of antibiotic: Semisynthetic glycopeptide
- Class: Antibacterial
- Function: Kills gram-positive bacteria
- Medical use: Treats acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections (ABSSSI) caused by susceptible strains of certain bacteria. This includes Staphylococcus aureus (both methicillin-susceptible (MSSA) and methicillin-resistant (MRSA) strains), some Streptococcus species, and Enterococcus faecalis.
Advantages of Oritavancin:
- Broad spectrum: Effective against a range of gram-positive bacteria, including some antibiotic-resistant strains.
- Single-dose option: Can be administered in a single dose (depending on the severity of the infection) unlike many other antibiotics that require multiple doses over several days.
- Long-lasting: Has a prolonged half-life in the body, meaning it stays effective for an extended period.
Important to note:
- Oritavancin is only for adults and should not be used for any other type of infection besides those approved.
- It's important to consult a doctor before taking Oritavancin to ensure it's the right treatment for the specific infection.
Here are some additional details about Oritavancin:
- Brand names: Orbactiv, Kimyrsa (among others)
- Mechanism of action: Disrupts the bacteria's cell wall, leading to cell death.
- Administration: Intravenous infusion (IV)
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
J - Antiinfectives for systemic use
J01 Antibacterials for systemic use
J01X - Other antibacterials
J01XA Glycopeptide antibacterials
ATC Code
External Links
Oritavancin