Ornidazole is an antiprotozoal and antibacterial medication used to treat certain infections caused by parasites and bacteria. It is used to treat giardiasis, trichomoniasis, and bacterial infections in the intestines, vagina, and skin. It is also used to prevent infections after surgery, and to treat certain infections in the urinary tract. Ornidazole works by killing the parasites and bacteria that cause the infection.
Ornidazole is an antibiotic medication primarily used to treat infections caused by parasites, though it can also target specific types of bacteria [1].
Here's a breakdown of Ornidazole:
- Type of medication: Antibiotic (antiprotozoal and antibacterial)
- What it treats:
- Protozoan infections like trichomoniasis, amebiasis, and giardiasis [1, 2].
- Some bacterial infections, particularly those involving anaerobic bacteria (bacteria that don't require oxygen) [2, 5].
- How it works: Ornidazole disrupts the DNA of the infecting organisms, preventing them from reproducing and causing cell death [2, 6].
- Dosage and administration: Ornidazole comes in tablet form and is typically taken orally with or after food [2, 5]. The dosage and duration of treatment will depend on the specific infection being treated.
- Considerations:
- It's generally well-tolerated, but can cause side effects like nausea, metallic taste, and dizziness [2, 5].
- There are potential interactions with other medications, so it's important to inform your doctor of any medications you're taking [5].
- Ornidazole may not be suitable for pregnant or breastfeeding women, or people with certain medical conditions [2].
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
G - Genito-urinary system and sex hormones
G01 Gynecological antiinfectives and antiseptics
G01A - Antiinfectives and antiseptics, excluding combinations with corticosteroids
G01AF Imidazole derivatives
ATC Code
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
J - Antiinfectives for systemic use
J01 Antibacterials for systemic use
J01X - Other antibacterials
J01XD Imidazole derivatives
ATC Code
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
P - Antiparasitic products, insecticides and repellents
P01 Antiprotozoals
P01A - Agents against amoebiasis and other protozoal diseases
P01AB Nitroimidazole derivatives
ATC Code
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
P - Antiparasitic products, insecticides and repellents
QP51 Antiprotozoals
ATC Code
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
J - Antiinfectives for systemic use
J01 Antibacterials for systemic use
J01R - Combinations of antibacterials
J01RA Combinations of antibacterials
ATC Code
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
J - Antiinfectives for systemic use
J01 Antibacterials for systemic use
J01R - Combinations of antibacterials
J01RA Combinations of antibacterials
ATC Code
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
J - Antiinfectives for systemic use
J01 Antibacterials for systemic use
J01R - Combinations of antibacterials
J01RA Combinations of antibacterials
ATC Code
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
J - Antiinfectives for systemic use
J01 Antibacterials for systemic use
J01R - Combinations of antibacterials
J01RA Combinations of antibacterials
ATC Code
External Links
Ornidazole