Testosterone undecanoate is an anabolic steroid used for the treatment of low testosterone levels in men. It is administered as an intramuscular injection, usually once every three months, and is a long-acting form of testosterone. It works by providing a sustained release of testosterone into the bloodstream. Testosterone undecanoate is used to improve symptoms associated with low testosterone, such as low sex drive, difficulty getting an erection, and reduced muscle mass. It can also be used to treat certain types of breast cancer in women.
Testosterone undecanoate is a medication used to address testosterone deficiency in males. Here's a breakdown of its key aspects:
Main Use:
- Testosterone Replacement Therapy: Testosterone undecanoate is prescribed to men with hypogonadism, a condition where the body doesn't produce enough testosterone. This can improve symptoms like low libido, erectile dysfunction, fatigue, and decreased muscle mass.
How it Works:
- Testosterone Ester: Similar to testosterone cypionate, it's a synthetic form of testosterone but with an "undecanoate" attachment. This attachment allows for a slow and prolonged release of testosterone into the bloodstream.
Dosage and Administration:
- Available in Two Forms: Testosterone undecanoate comes in both injectable and oral forms.
- Injection: Given intramuscularly (into a muscle), typically at intervals of several weeks depending on individual needs.
- Oral: Taken as capsules, although this form has lower bioavailability (absorption) compared to injections.
Important Points:
- Prescription Medication: Testosterone undecanoate is only available by prescription from a doctor.
- Potential Side Effects: Like other testosterone replacement therapies, there can be side effects. These can include:
- Acne
- Increased hair growth
- Mood swings
- Breast enlargement
- Increased red blood cell count (hematocrit)
- Fertility problems (in high doses)
- Pre-treatment Evaluation: A doctor's evaluation is crucial before starting testosterone therapy to ensure suitability and discuss potential risks and benefits.
- Controlled Substance: Testosterone undecanoate may be regulated due to its potential for misuse by athletes or bodybuilders.
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification
G - Genito-urinary system and sex hormones
G03 Sex hormones and modulators of the genital system
G03B - Androgens
G03BA 3-oxoandrosten-(4) derivatives
ATC Code
External Links
Testosterone undecanoate