Trismus

Trismus is a condition in which the muscles of the jaw become tight and restricted, making it difficult to open the jaw wide. This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, including trauma to the jaw, infection, surgery, radiation therapy, or other medical conditions. Trismus is typically associated with pain and discomfort in the jaw area, making it difficult to chew, speak, and yawn. Sometimes, the condition can be so severe that it prevents the patient from opening the mouth at all. Treatment for trismus depends on the underlying cause, but may include physical therapy, medications, and splinting. Physical therapy can help to stretch the jaw muscles and help the patient regain range of motion in their jaw. Medications can help to reduce pain and swelling, while splinting can help to immobilize the jaw and prevent further injury. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the underlying cause. Trismus can have a significant impact on a patient’s quality of life, as it can make it difficult to perform everyday tasks such as eating, speaking, and yawning. Therefore, it is important to seek medical attention if you experience any symptoms of trismus.