Psidium guajava Amruta Amrood Guava Gujava

Plant Profile
Herb descriptions
Botany
Binomial nomenclature
Psidium guajava
Scientific Name and Description
Psidium guajava L. var. pomiferum L.
Herb Family
Plant type
Tree

Plant Synonyms

Plant Synonyms
Psidium guyava L.
Psidium pomiferum L.
Psidium pyriferum L.

Plant Names - Common - Regional - Vernacular

Hindi Amrood ,am, amrud, amrut, anjir, jamphal, lal saphari, lal sufrium, lal-safri-am, safedsafari, saphed saphari, sufed-safri-am
Marathi Amrood ,jamba, per, peru, perunjaam, tupkel
Bengali Peyara
Kannada Jambu,anjuri, balehannu, cepe, chepe, chopakaya, gova, jama-phala, jamaphala, jamaphalada, kempu-shibe-hannu, pearlu, pera, perala, perala-hannu, peralehannu, perangai, perangayi, perla, sebe, shebe-hannu, shibe, shibi, sibe, sibi, sibihannu, sippiannu, Gova, Sebehabbu
Tamil Koyya ,amirtapala, ampalakkani,anjura, avakacitam, avakacitamaram, cenkoyya, cenkoyyamaram, cikappu1, cikappukkoyya, goyya-pazham, irattakkoyyamaram, irattakoyya, irattamatappal, irattamatappalmaram, jaram, kalarkacikam, kalarkacikamaram, kalippacitam, kalippacitamaram, koyapalam, koyya, palaccaram,palaccaramaram, perunkoyya, segappugoyya, sengoyya, shimeatti, shivappu-goyyap-pazham, sirugoyya, tavitatikam, tavitatikamaram, uyyakkondan, uyyakkontan ,vellai-goyya pazham, vellaikoyya
Telugu Peru , coya, erra-goyya-pandu, erra-jam-pandu, errajama, ettajama, gova, goyya, goyya-pandu, goyyapandu, jaama pandu, jaamachettu, jam-pandu, jama, jampandu, kondajami, modipatu, tellajama, tene-atti, thellajaama
Philippines Bayabas
English common guava
Malayalam atakkappalam, chem-pera, chem-perakka, chovanna-malak-kappera, koyya, malacka-pela, malackapela, malakkapera, malampera, palamper, pela, pera, perakkaya
Sanskrit amratafalam, amruta-phalam, anjira, aprithaktvacha, bahu-bija-phalam, dridhabija, madhuramla, mansala, mrduphalam, mridu, perala, peruka, perukah, perukam, pita, raktaamrutaphalam, raktabahubijaphalam, tuvara, vastula
Urdu rub-i-amrud
Oriya Bodojamo, Jamo, Julabojamo, Pijuli, Pijudi
Common names common guava, yellow guava, lemon guava, apple guava
Plants Medicinal Value
Medicinal Systems
Ayurved
Unani
Siddha
Folk
Herb usable parts
Roots
Stem
Bark
Leaves
Fruits
Ethnopharmacology use

1. Diarrhoea: The leaves decoction of guava (one fistful of leaves boiled in 100 ml of water till it reduced to 25 ml) can be given twice daily in Diarrhoea.

2. Toothache: The leaves guava can be chewed and this paste can be kept in contact with the teeth for some time. The antiplaque properties of guava leaves are active in preventing and treating oral problems.

3. Vomiting: The bark or roots powder of guava 5gm with honey should be given in case of cholera and vomiting etc.

4. Mouth Ulcers: Guava leaves decoction can be used externally for rectal prolapse in children,and used  as gargling for chronic ulcers and mouth ulcers.

5. Constipation: Guava fruit is nutritious as well as a good Laxative. This fruit is good for Diabetes also.

6. Leucorrhoea: Decoction of guava leaves is used as a vaginal and uterine wash, especially in  leucorrhoea.

Source: Ayurveda offering Herbal Healing by Employees State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) India.


Whole plant of Eclipta prostrata (Bhringaraja) with Banso (Bambusa sp.) and Pijudi (Psidium guajava) leaves in 1:1:1 ratio is boiled in 500ml water, till remains 100 ml. It is cooled and strained. The filtrate is taken (50 ml, two times daily) to alleviate chronic fever. (Kesudra, Kendrapara, Misra, 6757).

Source: Hippocratic Journal of Unani Medicine July - September 2012, Vol. 7 No. 3, Pages 59-75



 Piper betle Linn. Betle Piper Piperaceae Herb Leaf Phenolic Complex, Betal-Phenol, Chavicol

Psidium guajava L. Tree leaves, fruit, bark, root, stem Cough; antidiarrhoeal; antidysentery; haemorrhages; headache; mouth freshner; oral health care; toothache; bronchitis; gastrointestinal disorders; stomach ulcers; malaria General; children Chopda and Mahajan 2009, Rao et al. 2006, Suganthi and Libina 2015


 

References

Literature

Literature
Chopda and Mahajan 2009
Rao et al. 2006
Suganthi and Libina 2015
FLORA OF KARNATAKA VOL-2 Author - C.J SALDHANA
A Forest Flora for Kumaon Author - A.E. Osmaston
Flora of Maharashtra State (Dicotyledons) Volume 2 Author - N.P.Singh, P.Lakshminarasimhan, S.Karthikeyan & P.V. Prasanna
THE FLORA OF THE TAMILNADU CARNATIC-VOL I Author - K.M. MATTHEW
FOREST FLORA OF MEGHALAYA VOL 1 Author - HARIDASAN K & RAO R R
FLORA OF TRIPURA STATE VOL1 Author - D.B. DEB
Ethno-Pharmacological Diversity in Family Asteraceae in the State of Orissa
Published 11 February 2019 http://dx.doi.org/10.32859/era.18.4.1-112
Foundation for Revitalisation of Local Health Traditions (FRLHT)
The National Medicinal Plants Board (NMPB), Department of AYUSH

Citations

Herb citations

Psidium guajava. (2024, July 9). In Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psidium_guajava